In Sweden, the Debate over National Defense Continues

Recent Russian military shows of force in the Baltic region have aggravated the ongoing debate in Sweden over its military capability and just how much Stockholm is willing to pay for it. In an unannounced move made March 29, Russian bombers performed flybys of the Swedish island of Gotska Sandon.

Since the end of the Cold War, the security environment in Sweden has been relatively calm. The country no longer faces the threat of Soviet invasion, and thus Stockholm has not needed to sustain high levels of defense spending. During that time, economic consideration and other political priorities likewise persuaded lawmakers to reduce military appropriations.

But as Russia drives on with plans to modernize its own military, Swedish lawmakers and citizens alike are reconsidering this relatively newfound neglect. Many in the country are now discussing whether Sweden, a non-NATO member, should increase military spending and recapitalize much of its aging military equipment.