ASSESSMENTS

Cambodia's Strongman Builds Political Muscle

Jan 1, 2018 | 16:49 GMT

Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen (L) and his wife look on during a ceremony at the Olympic national stadium in Phnom Penh on July 17, 2017.

Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen (L) and his wife look on during a ceremony at the Olympic national stadium in Phnom Penh on July 17, 2017. Challenges began to emerge to Hun Sen's rule in 2013.

(TANG CHHIN SOTHY/AFP/Getty Images)

Highlights

  • The Cambodian People's Party (CPP) will keep a tight grip on the country through national elections in July, solidifying its position in power until at least 2022.
  • Members of Cambodia's opposition will have little choice but to defect or regroup as a new party shorn of its leadership.
  • In the long run, attempts to sustain the CPP could undermine Cambodia's economic competitiveness as the ruling party offers concessions to placate the population.

After over three decades in power, Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen is pulling out all the stops to stay there. On Dec. 26, the longtime leader vowed to keep his post for another decade, an ambition that may not be as far-fetched as it seems. The ruling Cambodian People's Party (CPP) currently controls the country's military, heavily influences the courts and maintains a robust patronage network. Moreover, the party has recently begun to prune its biggest rival from the political system, effectively resulting in a one-party state. As Cambodia prepares to hold nationwide elections in July, the ruling party appears to be on track to extend its enduring reign. But the CPP's ongoing struggle against its opponents over the past few years is symptomatic of the deeper demographic and economic challenges that will continue to dog the embattled party for years to come....

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