ASSESSMENTS

China Strives to Clean Up Pollution

Oct 10, 2013 | 10:31 GMT

China Strives to Clean Up Pollution
A Chinese paramilitary policeman and a plainclothes policeman stand guard at Tiananmen Square in Beijing during dangerous levels of air pollution on June 28.

Feng Li/Getty Images

Summary

Weaning Beijing, one of the world's most polluted cities, from coal-fired power will be a small public relations coup for the Communist Party leadership, particularly if it leads to visibly improved air in the city. China's leaders are working hard to contain widespread public dissatisfaction with the government's handling of issues like air and water pollution, food safety and rampant corruption — issues that for many Chinese citizens are difficult to disentangle. With the economy set to slow in the coming years, Beijing's ability to tackle pollution and the corporate and governmental corruption widely believed to exacerbate it will become increasingly important benchmarks of regime legitimacy.

Adopting cleaner-burning fuels will improve air quality in some cities, but much of China will still depend on coal....

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