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The Fentanyl Epidemic Will Spread Far Beyond America's Shores

Jul 16, 2019 | 10:00 GMT

A kit is seen next to the sink of a Walmart bathroom in Manchester, New Hampshire, on Feb. 10, 2019, after a woman was caught trying to shoot either heroin or fentanyl.

A kit is seen next to the sink of a Walmart bathroom in Manchester, New Hampshire, on Feb. 10, 2019, after a woman was caught trying to shoot either heroin or fentanyl. The drug is easy to make, smuggle and sell.

(SALWAN GEORGES/The Washington Post via Getty Images)

Highlights

  • Many view the fentanyl threat to be a "North American problem" given that the United States and Canada have been the most heavily impacted countries to date, yet trade of the drug is increasing over the dark web in Europe and Australia. 
  • The same factors that have made fentanyl attractive for Mexican cartels will also make it attractive to organized crime groups that control the opiate trade in other parts of the world.
  • Because of this, fentanyl production and trafficking are likely to expand to become a global problem.
     

For many, fentanyl is a uniquely American problem -- one that primarily stems from the over-prescription of opioids to treat pain symptoms. Others may consider it to be a North American issue, as Canada has also been hit hard by the scourge. Indeed, powerful organized crime groups, especially ones in Mexico, have recognized the potential for vast profits in the fentanyl trade in the two countries. But closer inspection reveals a growing ripple in the use of fentanyl (a term I use generically to refer not only to fentanyl itself but also to carfentanyl and other fentanyl-related substances) across the globe. At present, the phenomenon outside the United States and Canada remains tied to sales on the dark web and supplies that arrive by mail, but the same factors that have made fentanyl attractive to Mexican cartels will also make it appealing to other organized crime groups around the world,...

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