COLUMNS

The Impact the Israel-Hezbollah War Will Have on Lebanon

Mar 23, 2026 | 15:46 GMT

Photos of prominent Hezbollah leaders are seen at the site of a reported Israeli airstrike which killed 6 members of the same family, on March 19, 2026 in Baalbek, Lebanon.
Photos of prominent Hezbollah leaders are seen at the site of a reported Israeli airstrike which killed 6 members of the same family, on March 19, 2026 in Baalbek, Lebanon.

(Adri Salido/Getty Images)

After two and a half years of war, Israel appears to now be moving to attempt to severely, if not completely, eradicate the threat stemming from Iran's most important ally, Hezbollah in Lebanon. The current round of Hezbollah-Israel conflict did not emerge in isolation but as part of the broader regional escalation that followed the outbreak of war between the United States, Israel and Iran on Feb. 28. Hezbollah entered the conflict on March 2 by launching rockets and drones toward Israel in what it framed as support for Iran and retaliation for the killing of Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei. What initially appeared to be a symbolic demonstration of solidarity quickly evolved into sustained cross-border fighting that has drawn Lebanon deeper into the regional war. Despite having been heavily battered in the 2024 conflict with Israel, Hezbollah has surprised Israeli planners by demonstrating that it retains meaningful operational capabilities. Among...

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