ASSESSMENTS

Kobani Ensnares the Islamic State

Oct 21, 2014 | 08:59 GMT

Kobani's Fatal Lure
A C-130 cargo plane lands at Incirlik Air Force Base outside Adana ,Turkey.

(Chris Hondros/Getty Images)

Summary

Kurdish People's Protection Units and Free Syrian Army forces continue to battle Islamic State fighters in the Syrian border town of Kobani. The United States announced Oct. 19 that U.S. Air Force C-130 transport aircraft dropped containers of weapons, ammunition and medical aid to the town's defenders. Washington reportedly informed Turkey of the move in advance. Now, Ankara has said it will allow Iraqi Kurdish peshmerga fighters to cross Turkish borders and move into Kobani to bolster the town's defenses.

Given Turkey's previous reluctance to support Kurdish fighters, Ankara appears to be altering its approach following considerable pressure from Washington and other allies. Turkey is keen to maintain strong ties with the United States and is willing to make compromises, which will also help preserve the integrity of its alliances in Europe and the Middle East. Despite this shift, however, Ankara remains wary of directly aiding the People's Protection Units, commonly viewed by the government as terrorists and an extension of the Kurdistan Workers' Party, known by its Kurdish acronym PKK. Nevertheless, allowing Kurdish fighters to cross the border will only make it harder and costlier for the Islamic State to take Kobani.

By expending valuable resources attacking the Syrian border town of Kobani, the Islamic State is failing to capitalize on gains elsewhere. ...

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