ASSESSMENTS

Obstacles to a Federalist System in Yemen

Feb 5, 2014 | 16:47 GMT

Obstacles to a Federalist System in Yemen
Southern Yemenis protest in Lahj in 2010.

(-/AFP/Getty Images)

Summary

In Yemen, where tribal politics are king and the central government is struggling to consolidate power and exert control, the option of federalism is back on the table. Yemeni government sources reported Feb. 2 that President Abd Rabboh Mansour Hadi approved the formation of a federal republic organized into six regions.

However, there are a number of issues with the notion of provincial autonomy in Yemen, where each tribe, sect and region is vying for rights and revenue from the country's resources. Because of disagreements over the terms of federalism as well as structural problems associated with the system of government, it is unlikely to be implemented. If it is implemented, it probably will not function as intended.

The country will continue to be unstable until another capable leader is able to consolidate power and fully assert his control....

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