For Pakistan and Iran, a Delayed Pipeline Could Undermine Improved Relations

Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi's recent trip to Pakistan underscores Tehran's commitment to diplomatic efforts and economic collaboration with Islamabad, but a problematic pipeline project may undermine relations as Pakistan grapples with either getting sanctioned by the United States or fined by Iran. Raisi visited Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif from April 22 to April 24, marking the first visit by an Iranian president to Pakistan in eight years. The visit sought to improve bilateral relations, which soured in January after Iran and Pakistan engaged in cross-border strikes. During Raisi's trip, both governments expressed their commitment to transforming their shared border from a ''border of peace'' to a ''border of prosperity.'' Notably, both also strongly condemned Israel's actions in Gaza, calling for an immediate cease-fire and accountability for the ''crimes'' committed by Israel against Palestinians. ...