ASSESSMENTS

Romania Looks To Streamline Decision-Making in a Changing Region

Jan 31, 2014 | 11:03 GMT

Romania Looks To Streamline Decision-Making in a Changing Region
Members of government listen as Romanian Prime Minister Victor Ponta addresses parliament in Bucharest in 2012.

(DANIEL MIHAILESCU/AFP/Getty Images)

Summary

Constitutional reforms under discussion in Romania have raised concerns that the country is headed the same direction as Hungary, where the ruling Fidesz party is using its control of parliament to enhance its influence on the economy and politics. Since coming to power in late 2012, the government of Prime Minister Victor Ponta has been calling for Romania to abandon its semi-presidential system and introduce a parliamentary system, which would diminish the role of the president and concentrate power in parliament. Ponta's ruling Social Liberal Union currently holds two-thirds of the seats in parliament. However, the difference between Romania and Hungary is that the former has more significant obstacles in the way of increased control of the political economy.

Like Hungary, Romania is trying to adapt to the new reality -- a weaker European Union and more assertive Russia....

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