ASSESSMENTS

Russia Plants Its Flag in the Digital Realm

Mar 19, 2019 | 18:34 GMT

Russian citizens gather on the streets of Moscow to demand greater internet freedom in the country.

People attend an opposition rally in central Moscow on April 30, 2018, to demand internet freedom in Russia. - Authorities tried to block access to the popular messaging app Telegram in the latest onslaught against dissent under Vladimir Putin. At least 8,000 people including top opposition leader Alexei Navalny turned up in the centre of the Russian capital, (Photo by Alexander NEMENOV / AFP) (Photo credit should read

(ALEXANDER NEMENOV/AFP/Getty Images)

Highlights

  • As Russia continues to develop and foster what it terms "internet sovereignty," it could eventually adopt similar infrastructure and integrate with the networks of other like-minded countries, such as China.
  • While the development of sovereign internet structures would restructure the global internet to some degree, it would not necessarily affect its functionality at the core level.
  • However, the additional independence and protection that accompany sovereign internet structures could ignite more state competition in the digital world, hampering global efforts to establish global norms on cyberspace.
 

Since its inception, the free-for-all nature of the global internet has defied the most robust forms of state control, but perhaps not for much longer. By April 1, the Russian government is expected to conduct a countrywide test of its ability to disconnect its internet infrastructure from the rest of the world's, following the Duma's passage of a draft law last month mandating changes to the country's internet infrastructure, Runet. While a test that actually disconnects the Russian web from the rest of the global internet may or may not take place eventually, one thing is certain: Russia is making significant changes to create infrastructure and a legal framework for what it terms a "sovereign internet." In essence, Russia hopes to develop a domestic intranet that can operate independently from the rest of the world, thereby giving it the opportunity to both protect online and traffic -- and go on...

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