ASSESSMENTS

Tunisia's Emerging Political Stalemate

Feb 21, 2013 | 11:31 GMT

Tunisian supporters of the ruling Ennahda party gather in Tunis on Feb. 16

GIANLUIGI GUERCIA/AFP/Getty Images

Summary

The ruling Ennahda party may hold the most seats in the body convened to oversee the writing of a new Tunisian constitution, but the moderate Islamist group remains severely constrained and lacks the authority to govern meaningfully.

For nearly 60 years before the fall of former President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali in 2011, Tunisia was ruled by a strong central government that placed a premium on loyalty to the state. While Tunisians largely still identify with the state, tribal divisions, socioeconomic gaps and ideological differences have become increasingly evident, preventing the central government from exerting its historical levels of control. The resignation of Prime Minister Hamadi Jebali on Feb. 19 is just the latest manifestation of the ongoing scramble for power among Tunisian political factions, which appear to have fought their way to a stalemate.

The collapse of the country's single-party system has fostered fierce competition for power....

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