ASSESSMENTS

U.S. Sanctions Zimbabwean Diamond Companies

Dec 15, 2011 | 13:07 GMT

Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe (L) and Defense Minister Emmerson Mnangagwa

STR/AFP/Getty Images

Summary

The U.S. Office of Foreign Assets Control added two Zimbabwean diamond companies to a sanctions list Dec. 9. The move is likely less out of concern for alleged human rights abuses in Zimbabwean diamond mines and more a way to gain leverage over Harare, particularly Defense Minister Emmerson Mnangagwa, the leading candidate to succeed President Robert Mugabe. Zimbabwe's leading Zimbabwe African National Union-Patriotic Front now must attempt to find a successor to Mugabe who both appeases the West and guarantees the security and financial well-being of the ruling elite.

The U.S. move likely comes less out of a concern for alleged human rights abuses in diamond mines in Zimbabwe's Marange region and more as a way of gaining leverage over the government in Harare. ...

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