ASSESSMENTS

Why States Still Use Barrel Bombs

Jun 16, 2014 | 09:10 GMT

Smoke ascends after a Syrian military helicopter allegedly dropped a barrel bomb over the city of Daraya on Jan. 31.
Smoke ascends after a Syrian military helicopter allegedly dropped a barrel bomb over the city of Daraya on Jan. 31.

(FADI DIRANI/AFP/Getty Images)

Summary

Barrel bombs are not especially effective weapons. They are often poorly constructed; they fail to detonate more often than other devices constructed for a similar purpose; and their lack of precision means they can have a disproportionate effect on civilian populations.
 
However, combatants continue to use barrel bombs in conflicts, including in recent and ongoing conflicts in Africa and the Middle East, and they are ideally suited to the requirements of resource-poor states.

Low-precision munitions may be crude, but they continue to fit the needs of resource-poor belligerents....

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