Democratic Republic of the Congo

Equatorial Guinea

Gabon

Nigeria

Venezuela

Algeria

Iran

Iraq

Kuwait

Libya

Saudi Arabia

United Arab Emirates

Russia

Economics

Energy

OPEC+ countries agreed to delay the phase-out of 2.2 million barrels of oil per day of production cuts from Jan. 1, 2025, until April 1 and to phase those cuts out over 18 months instead of the originally planned 12 months, Argus Media reported on Dec. 5. 

OPEC+: Members To Delay Boosting Oil Production for Third Time

Saudi Arabia, Russia, the United Arab Emirates and other OPEC+ participants will delay the start of their planned unwinding of 2.2 million barrels per day in voluntary oil production cuts from Dec. 1 to the end of December, OPEC announced in a Nov. 3 press release. 

OPEC+: Unwinding of Voluntary Production Cuts Delayed by One Month

Republic of the Congo

Saudi Arabia, Russia, Iraq, the United Arab Emirates and other oil producers participating in OPEC+'s voluntary 2.2 million barrel per day production cut agreed to delay the cut's phase out from Oct. 1 to Dec. 1, OPEC+ said in a press release published on its website on Sept. 5.

Global: OPEC+ Delays Voluntary Production Cut Phase Out by Two Months

Brazil

OPEC+ may delay a planned 180,000 barrel per day increase in oil production in October, Reuters reported on Sept. 4, citing three OPEC+ sources.

Global: OPEC+ Weighs Delaying Production Increase

Chad

Cote d'Ivoire

Senegal

France

Military & Security

France is looking to reduce its total number of troops deployed in Senegal, Cote d'Ivoire, Gabon and Chad from 2,300 to 600 troops, Le Monde reported June 17, citing three French intelligence sources.

France: Country to Reduce Military Presence in Western and Central Africa 

Politics

The Economic Community of Central African States, or ECCAS, announced that it would reintegrate Gabon into the bloc following "significant progress in the return to constitutional order," Jeune Afrique reported on March 10.

Gabon: Economic Community of Central African States Lifts Sanctions on Gabon

Gabon's military junta said it will hold elections in 2025 following a national dialogue in April 2024, Agence France-Presse reported on Nov. 13.

Gabon: Junta Promises 2025 Elections

United States

The United States formally declared that the Aug. 30 ousting of Gabon's former President Ali Bongo was a coup, resulting in the suspension of "most U.S. assistance" to the Central African nation, Reuters reported on Oct. 24.

Gabon: U.S. Declares Ousting of Bongo a Coup, Suspends Aid

Snapshots

Sub-Saharan Africa

Burkina Faso

Central African Republic

Mali

Niger

Protesters in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, wave Russian and Burkinabe flags on Oct. 4, 2022. 

Cyber

Many of the drivers that led to the recent coups in the Sahel are present in other African countries, granting Russian-sponsored influence operations more inroads.

Africa's Instability Creates Fertile Ground for Russian Disinformation

Assessments

Cameroon

People holding Gabon national flags celebrate in Libreville on August 30, 2023, after a group of military officers announced they were ''putting an end'' to President Ali Bongo Ondimba's regime. 

Rampant insecurity could precipitate the collapse of more Sahelian governments, while succession crises and patronage politics could do the same for Central Africa's dynastic leaders.

Assessing the Risk of Future African Coups, Part 1: The Sahel and Central Africa

Media

Podcasts

What circumstances led to Gabon's military coup?

Essential Geopolitics: In the Wake of a Military Coup, What's Next for Gabon?

People hold up Gabon's national flag in the country's capital of Libreville on Aug. 30, 2023, as they celebrate after a group of military officers announced they were ''putting an end to the current regime'' and scrapping official election results that had handed another term to President Ali Bongo Ondimba. 

Unlike its African peers that ousted civilian governments, Gabon's military deposed an unpopular authoritarian regime, which will help limit the domestic and international fallout.

What Sets Gabon's Coup Apart From Africa's Other Recent Coups

Zimbabwe

Guatemala

Australia

China

United Kingdom

New Guatemalan President Bernardo Arevalo (R) and his vice president, Karin Herrera, on Aug. 20 in Guatemala City. In the aftermath of anti-corruption presidential candidate Bernardo Arevalo's Aug. 20 runoff win, the attorney general's office sent a letter Aug. 23 to the president of Congress, Shirley Rivera, requesting the suspension of Arevalo's Seed Movement party in a bid to weaken the president-elect.

A look at what the coming week will bring -- and a list of recommended RANE articles from the week that was.

The Weekly Rundown: Political Uncertainty in Guatemala, a Potential LNG Strike in Australia

The oil-rich African country of Equatorial Guinea said it foiled a coup attempt in late December.

Old Leaders in a New Africa

The oil-rich African nation's longtime president is reportedly ailing, and his jet-setting son is the heir apparent. The country's history of coup attempts means the journey ahead could get bumpy.

Equatorial Guinea Weighs a Dynasty in the Making

Angola

Ecuador

Mexico

Trinidad and Tobago

Bahrain

Qatar

Venezuela's Unraveling

The Libyan Civil War

A Crude Recovery

The newly extended production cut will slowly restore balance to the international oil market. But as the countries participating in the deal get closer to achieving their goals, they will face a different dilemma: how to ease out of it.

To Stabilize the Oil Market, OPEC Refines Its Strategy

Graphics

Gabon's Opposition Is Playing a Dangerous Game

Security

If the protests stoked by the president's rivals turn deadly, it could undermine their support at home and abroad.

The Challenges of Unseating Gabon's Longtime Leader

Even if accusations of election fraud could be proved, the opposition has little power to wield.

The Challenge of Unseating Gabon's Entrenched Leader

Comoros

Ghana

Guinea

Guinea Bissau

Rwanda

South Africa

Since the fall of colonialism in Africa, foreign powers have been protecting their interests on the continent one leader at a time.

The Suitors of Sub-Saharan Africa

For countries without colonial interests in Africa, the wave of independence movements offered an opportunity to make inroads in nations outside their traditional spheres of influence. Providing physical security for a leader and his or her family is a particularly useful tool for a country that wants to assert its influence without committing extensive resources.

The Devious Art of Securing Influence in Africa

What Lets Gabon's Government Go Unchecked 

Absent a severe threat to Gabonese stability, France is unlikely to intervene in an upcoming election that is sure to be controversial.

South Sudan

Benin

Botswana

Burundi

Cabo Verde

Djibouti

Eritrea

Ethiopia

Gambia

Kenya

Lesotho

Liberia

Madagascar

Malawi

Mauritania

Mauritius

Mozambique

Namibia

Sao Tome and Principe

Seychelles

Sierra Leone

Somalia

Sudan

Eswatini

Tanzania

Togo

Uganda

Zambia

Americas

Antigua and Barbuda

Argentina

Barbados

Belize

Bolivia

Canada

Chile

Colombia

Costa Rica

Cuba

Dominica

Dominican Republic

El Salvador

Grenada

Guyana

Haiti

Honduras

Nicaragua

Panama

Paraguay

Peru

Saint Lucia

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Suriname

Bahamas

Uruguay

Greenland

Jamaica

Asia-Pacific

Brunei Darussalam

Cambodia

Timor-Leste

Federated States of Micronesia

Fiji

Indonesia

Japan

Kiribati

Laos

Malaysia

Marshall Islands

Paris Agreement Emphasizes Shift Away From Oil

The pace of the transition will be decided by how quickly new technologies reach the developing world.

SITUATION REPORTS

OPEC+: Members To Delay Boosting Oil Production for Third Time

OPEC+: Unwinding of Voluntary Production Cuts Delayed by One Month

Global: OPEC+ Delays Voluntary Production Cut Phase Out by Two Months

Global: OPEC+ Weighs Delaying Production Increase

France: Country to Reduce Military Presence in Western and Central Africa

Gabon: Economic Community of Central African States Lifts Sanctions on Gabon

Gabon: Junta Promises 2025 Elections

Gabon: U.S. Declares Ousting of Bongo a Coup, Suspends Aid

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