AssessmentsNov 6, 2025 | 23:03 GMT

The Growing Risk of a New Hezbollah-Israel War
Under mounting pressure, Lebanon will pursue limited negotiations with Israel to buy time and avoid escalation over Hezbollah's disarmament, but stalled progress and the group's efforts to rebuild its military capabilities make it highly likely that Israel will intensify its aerial attacks, raising the risk of another war that would almost certainly collapse Lebanon's government and indefinitely delay elections. On Nov. 6, Israel conducted airstrikes on several residential buildings in southern Lebanese towns after issuing evacuation orders. Israel claimed the targeted sites were being used by the Lebanese and political militant group Hezbollah to rebuild its military capabilities, in violation of the ceasefire agreement the two sides signed nearly a year ago, on Nov. 27, 2024. Such strikes have become increasingly frequent in recent weeks, which the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) has framed as enforcement of the ceasefire. Israel maintains that Beirut is not taking concrete steps to disarm Hezbollah
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