AssessmentsNov 5, 2025 | 21:38 GMT

Mali's Junta Fights for Its Life as Jihadists Tighten Their Noose on Bamako
Jihadists' fuel blockade on Mali's capital is set to increase popular and elite pressure on the ruling junta, whose likely inability to use force to fully lift the blockade portends rising intra-junta tensions that risk fragmenting the country's security forces, a development that jihadists would likely exploit to advance toward the capital. On Oct. 28, the U.S. Embassy in Mali issued a security alert calling on all U.S. nationals to immediately leave the country amid a worsening fuel blockade by al Qaeda affiliate Jamaat Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin (JNIM) in the capital Bamako and other major cities. The fuel blockade, which began in early September, has led to severe shortages of diesel and gasoline, bringing the economy to a standstill and causing fuel prices to increase by up to 500%. While Mali's junta has deployed security forces to escort fuel truck convoys importing petroleum products from neighboring countries, this has not
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